"有無" meaning in All languages combined

See 有無 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ou²⁴² mo⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /u²² bo²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/, /jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/, /ou²⁴² mo⁵³/, /u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/, /u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/, /u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/, /u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/, /u²² bo²⁴/, /u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yǒuwú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄡˇ ㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jau⁵ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ô mò̤, ū-bô [Hokkien, POJ], ǔ-bô [Hokkien, POJ], u⁷ bho⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], yǒuwú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǒuwú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yu³-wu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǒu-wú [Mandarin, Yale], yeouwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юу [Mandarin, Palladius], juu [Mandarin, Palladius], yáuh mòuh [Cantonese, Yale], jau⁵ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yeo⁵ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ô mò̤ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], ū-bô [Hokkien, Tai-lo], uxbooi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ǔ-bô [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ū bô [POJ, Teochew], hjuwX mju [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɢ]ʷəʔ ma/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɢʷɯʔ ma/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 有無
  1. existence; presence or absence
    Sense id: en-有無-zh-noun-cggmVpEb

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ou²⁴² mo⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /u²² bo²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/, /jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/, /ou²⁴² mo⁵³/, /u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/, /u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/, /u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/, /u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/, /u²² bo²⁴/, /u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yǒuwú [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄡˇ ㄨˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jau⁵ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ô mò̤, ū-bô [Hokkien, POJ], ǔ-bô [Hokkien, POJ], u⁷ bho⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], yǒuwú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǒuwú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yu³-wu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǒu-wú [Mandarin, Yale], yeouwu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юу [Mandarin, Palladius], juu [Mandarin, Palladius], yáuh mòuh [Cantonese, Yale], jau⁵ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yeo⁵ mou⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ô mò̤ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], ū-bô [Hokkien, Tai-lo], uxbooi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ǔ-bô [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ū bô [POJ, Teochew], hjuwX mju [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɢ]ʷəʔ ma/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɢʷɯʔ ma/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 有無
  1. (literary or Min) to have or not have; is there? Synonyms: 有沒有 [Mandarin], 有没有 [Mandarin], 有冇 [Cantonese]
    Sense id: en-有無-zh-verb-v-6OBp5W Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Min Chinese, Chinese antonymous compounds, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese antonymous compounds: 38 62 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 16 84

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 有無 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), umu [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|うむ}} 有(う)無(む) • (umu)
  1. existence, presence or absence Synonyms: あるなし (aru-nashi), ありなし (ari-nashi) Derived forms: 有無を言わさず (umu o iwasazu) (ruby: 有無(うむ), ())

Download JSON data for 有無 meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "有無",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "existence; presence or absence"
      ],
      "id": "en-有無-zh-noun-cggmVpEb",
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "presence",
          "presence"
        ],
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡˇ ㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ô mò̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǔ-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u⁷ bho⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu³-wu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒu-wú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeouwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yáuh mòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ô mò̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ou²⁴² mo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uxbooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǔ-bô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²² bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū bô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuwX mju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷəʔ ma/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯʔ ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ou²⁴² mo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²² bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷɯʔ ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "有無"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "有無"
          },
          "expansion": "有無",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "有無",
            "2": "うむ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "有無(うむ) (umu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "유무(有無)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 유무(有無) (yumu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "有無",
            "2": "うむ",
            "3": "유무",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "有無",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "有無",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "有無",
            "v": "有無",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (有無):\n* → Japanese: 有無(うむ) (umu)\n* → Korean: 유무(有無) (yumu)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "うむ",
            "3": "유무"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (有無):\n* → Japanese: 有無(うむ) (umu)\n* → Korean: 유무(有無) (yumu)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (有無):\n* → Japanese: 有無(うむ) (umu)\n* → Korean: 유무(有無) (yumu)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "有無",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Antonymous compounds",
            "Antonym",
            "Dvandva compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Do [you] understand Taiwanese?\" (program on Mirror Media channel mnews (鏡電視新聞台))",
          "roman": "Tâi-gí thiaⁿ ū-bô? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "text": "台語聽有無? [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]\n台语听有无? [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have or not have; is there?"
      ],
      "id": "en-有無-zh-verb-v-6OBp5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ],
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or Min",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or Min) to have or not have; is there?"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "有沒有"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mandarin"
          ],
          "word": "有没有"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "有冇"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡˇ ㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ô mò̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǔ-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u⁷ bho⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu³-wu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒu-wú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeouwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yáuh mòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ô mò̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ou²⁴² mo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uxbooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǔ-bô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²² bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū bô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuwX mju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷəʔ ma/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯʔ ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ou²⁴² mo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²² bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷɯʔ ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "有無"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "有無",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "有",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うむ"
      },
      "expansion": "有(う)無(む) • (umu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "umu o iwasazu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "有無",
              "うむ"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "有無を言わさず"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What’s scarier is not alcohol but not knowing whether you have hepatitis.",
          "roman": "Kowai no wa arukōru yori kan'en no umu o shiranai koto da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "怖",
              "こわ"
            ],
            [
              "肝炎",
              "かんえん"
            ],
            [
              "有無",
              "うむ"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "怖いのはアルコールより肝炎の有無を知らないことだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "existence, presence or absence"
      ],
      "id": "en-有無-ja-noun-6s1MriVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "aru-nashi",
          "word": "あるなし"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ari-nashi",
          "word": "ありなし"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "有無"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese antonymous compounds",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "有無",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "existence; presence or absence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ],
        [
          "presence",
          "presence"
        ],
        [
          "absence",
          "absence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡˇ ㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ô mò̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǔ-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u⁷ bho⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu³-wu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒu-wú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeouwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yáuh mòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ô mò̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ou²⁴² mo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uxbooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǔ-bô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²² bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū bô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuwX mju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷəʔ ma/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯʔ ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ou²⁴² mo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²² bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷɯʔ ma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "有無"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese antonymous compounds",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "有無"
          },
          "expansion": "有無",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "有無",
            "2": "うむ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "有無(うむ) (umu)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "유무(有無)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 유무(有無) (yumu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "有無",
            "2": "うむ",
            "3": "유무",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "有無",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "有無",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "有無",
            "v": "有無",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (有無):\n* → Japanese: 有無(うむ) (umu)\n* → Korean: 유무(有無) (yumu)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "うむ",
            "3": "유무"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (有無):\n* → Japanese: 有無(うむ) (umu)\n* → Korean: 유무(有無) (yumu)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (有無):\n* → Japanese: 有無(うむ) (umu)\n* → Korean: 유무(有無) (yumu)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "有無",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples",
        "Min Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Do [you] understand Taiwanese?\" (program on Mirror Media channel mnews (鏡電視新聞台))",
          "roman": "Tâi-gí thiaⁿ ū-bô? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "text": "台語聽有無? [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]\n台语听有无? [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have or not have; is there?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "is",
          "is"
        ],
        [
          "there",
          "there"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or Min",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or Min) to have or not have; is there?"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄡˇ ㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ô mò̤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǔ-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "u⁷ bho⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒuwú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu³-wu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒu-wú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeouwu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yáuh mòuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeo⁵ mou⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ô mò̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ou²⁴² mo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū-bô"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uxbooi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ǔ-bô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²² bo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ū bô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuwX mju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷəʔ ma/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷɯʔ ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐu̯¹³ mou̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ou²⁴² mo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻²¹ bɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²²⁻²¹ bo¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u³³⁻¹¹ bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u²² bo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u¹¹ bo⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷɯʔ ma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "有沒有"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "word": "有没有"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "有冇"
    }
  ],
  "word": "有無"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "umu o iwasazu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "有無",
          "うむ"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "有無を言わさず"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "有無",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "有",
          "う"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うむ"
      },
      "expansion": "有(う)無(む) • (umu)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What’s scarier is not alcohol but not knowing whether you have hepatitis.",
          "roman": "Kowai no wa arukōru yori kan'en no umu o shiranai koto da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "怖",
              "こわ"
            ],
            [
              "肝炎",
              "かんえん"
            ],
            [
              "有無",
              "うむ"
            ],
            [
              "知",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "怖いのはアルコールより肝炎の有無を知らないことだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "existence, presence or absence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "aru-nashi",
      "word": "あるなし"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ari-nashi",
      "word": "ありなし"
    }
  ],
  "word": "有無"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "有無"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "有無",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "有無"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "有無",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "有無"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "有無",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "有無"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "有無",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "有無"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "有無",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "有無"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "有無",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.